Bench Starter Bundle
5 products in one ZIPThe reference pack, posters, labels, Formula Handbook and lab sheets.
262 free lessons across 13 departments, 10 calculators and hand-checked pinouts. Every lesson value is recomputed before the page goes live, so you can follow the working and check it yourself.
The bands on this resistor make no sense.
You get the value, the tolerance range and the nearest standard part.
Resistor colour code calculator →My LED keeps burning out.
You get the resistor, the current it really gives and the wattage it needs.
LED resistor calculator →My divider reads low once it's connected.
You get the loaded output and a better pair of resistors.
Voltage divider calculator →Which leg is the collector?
You get each package's pin order and the datasheet page it came from.
Part pages →Each guided path puts existing lessons in one order, so no lesson assumes something you haven't read yet.
You finish able to read a simple schematic, build it on a breadboard, measure it and light an LED safely.
Start the path →Making things60lessonsTransistor and MOSFET switches, relays and motors, the 555 for timing and PWM, batteries and fuses.
Start the path →Studying for an exam61lessonsMesh and nodal analysis, the network theorems, transients, and AC up to resonance, Q and Bode plots.
Start the path →Repairing boards? Practical Repair & Test Bench, 34 lessons →
Twelve pages to start from, picked by hand.
V = IR at four depths, from intuition to where it breaks down.
How to size one, and how tolerance and temperature move its value.
Charging curves, the 63 % rule and why real timers drift.
Series strings, why parallel needs care, and when to use a driver.
One LED or a string: the resistor, the real current and the wattage.
Astable and one-shot timing, and standard RA and RB for a target frequency.
Loaded output, tolerance spread and the best standard pair.
Four variants, two opposite pin orders, checked against 7 maker datasheets.
Two LEDs take turns at 0.99 Hz from a 9 V battery, every value worked out.
An Arduino 8-LED chaser at 9.1 mA per LED, a PWM fade and a 12 V strip.
IRLZ44N, IRFZ44N, IRF520 or AO3400A, and which one a 3.3 V pin can switch fully on.
Ask a datasheet a question in plain English. Each answer cites the page and section.
With the same numbers the calculators print.
PDFs to print and keep beside the soldering iron. They use the same checked values as our calculators and part pages.
The reference pack, posters, labels, Formula Handbook and lab sheets.
E12 and E24 resistor labels with the colour bands drawn on each, capacitor labels and blanks. A4 sticker sheets and Avery 5160 and 5167.
Colour code, E-series and SMD codes, capacitor codes, transistor and 8051 pinouts, everyday formulas.
100 problems from Ohm's law to Thevenin and Norton, each with a full worked solution.
166 formulas, each with its symbols, units, a worked example and the lesson it comes from.
Colour code, SMD and capacitor codes, common pinouts, the Ohm's law wheel and logic gates.
Build log, test record, BOM worksheet, troubleshooting sheet and breadboard grid, each with a filled example.
Pinouts, boot pins, electrical limits, level shifting, module wiring and code for the ESP32-DevKitC V4 and the Arduino UNO, Nano and Mega, in 21 pages. Every figure is traced to the maker’s datasheet and cited on the page.
Every department runs in curriculum order. Looking up one term? The glossary has 21 entries.
Start from a guided path, a department, or the calculator for the value you need.
Each lesson works its examples step by step, and its figures are drawn from the same computed values.
Run your own values through a calculator, read the pinout, and print the reference for the bench.
Lesson values aren't typed into the prose. A harness recalculates each one from a shared formula library, and a lesson whose value drifts doesn't ship.
Each part page names the datasheet and page every pin order came from: 7 datasheets for the 2N2222, 6 for the 2N3904, 4 for the BC547.
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A free electronics learning site, online since 2000. It has 262 lessons in 13 departments, 10 calculators, part pages with pinouts, build systems for whole projects, and Datasheet Guru, an AI tool that answers questions from a datasheet.
The lessons, calculators, part pages and build systems are free, with no sign-up. Datasheet Guru has a free daily allowance and paid plans. The printables in the store are paid downloads.
Each value is computed from a shared formula library and recalculated on every build. Pinouts and limits come from the manufacturers' own datasheets, with the page cited.
Beginners, makers, diploma and B.Tech students, and anyone repairing boards. Each of them has a guided path to follow.
Pay in rupees through Razorpay or in US dollars through PayPal. The download link appears as soon as the payment is confirmed and works for 7 days, up to 5 downloads.